Find open-source science resources

Shared multimodal AI agent layer for geospatial Python packages (leafmap, geoai, geemap, STAC, NASA Earthdata) and QGIS, exposing geospatial tools to LLMs with structured metadata, confirmation hooks, and support for OpenAI, Anthropic, Google Gemini, Ollama, and more; includes the OpenGeoAgent QGIS plugin (456+ stars, MIT License)

Unified pre-trained model for general physics simulation via lifted geometric pre-training, augmenting static geometry with synthetic dynamics to enable dynamics-aware self-supervision without physics labels; improves industrial-fidelity benchmarks spanning fluid mechanics and solid mechanics while reducing labeled data requirements by 20–60% (Physics-Scaling, 224+ stars)

Foundation model for tabular data that predicts on unseen real-world tables in a single forward pass, achieving accurate small-data classification and regression without task-specific training; widely applicable to scientific datasets with limited samples (7.4K+ stars, 2022-2026)

Cheminformatics toolkit

PyTorch toolkit for deep neural networks in atomistic simulations, implementing SchNet, DimeNet++, PaiNN, and GemNet for molecular dynamics and quantum chemistry (900+ stars)

Agent-agnostic research infrastructure providing AI agents with a structured scientific workspace for deep PDF parsing, hybrid semantic/keyword literature search, citation-graph analysis, topic discovery, and academic writing workflows; natively integrates with Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Cline, and AgentSkills.io (530+ stars, MIT License, 2026)

Low-cost, modular self-driving laboratory platform democratizing autonomous chemical experimentation with open control software, device CAD/PCB files, and example optimization campaigns (Noël Research Group, University of Amsterdam, Apache 2.0, 2026)

Robust deep learning-based segmentation of >100 anatomical structures in CT and MR images, built on nnU-Net and widely adopted in clinical radiology and surgical planning workflows (2.6K+ stars)

Machine learning in Julia

Open-ended AI scientist for computational fluid dynamics that spans literature-grounded ideation, OpenFOAM execution via Foam-Agent, vision-language physics verification of rendered flow fields, source-code modification for new physical models, and figure-grounded LaTeX manuscript writing within a single inspectable workflow (43+ stars, Python)

Non-invasive decoding of typed sentences from MEG and EEG brain recordings using a convolutional encoder, transformer, and character-level language model; official code for the Nature Neuroscience paper and Meta blog post on brain-AI communication (Meta FAIR, 894+ stars, CC BY-NC 4.0, 2026)

Open-source, local-first, model-agnostic AI research workbench for reproducible scientific discovery; runs Python/R notebooks, searches the web, calls scientific data connectors, and produces inspectable reports, tables, and figures in a self-hosted desktop workspace (1.5K+ stars, Apache 2.0, 2026)

Unified interface for local, global, gradient-based and derivative-free optimization (800+ stars)

Open-source bioimage analysis platform for digital pathology and research, featuring AI-powered cell detection, tissue classification, and whole-slide image analysis with extensible scripting and plugin architecture (1.3K+ stars, actively maintained)

First agentic LLM for autonomous data science with end-to-end pipeline from data to analyst-grade reports

Open-source LLM-powered R&D agent framework automating data-driven AI solution building through automated research, development, and evolution; achieves top open-source performance on MLE-Bench with dual Researcher-Developer agents and supports research copilot, data mining, Kaggle, and quant R&D workflows (13.6K+ stars, MIT License, 2025-2026)

Unified Python framework for bulk, single-cell, and spatial RNA-seq multi-omics analysis with deep learning deconvolution (VAE) and graph neural networks, bridging Bindea, Bindea, scanpy and squidpy ecosystems (Nature Communications 2024)

High-performance molecular simulation toolkit

Unified Python framework for extracellular electrophysiology, standardizing interfaces to 10+ ML-based spike sorting algorithms including Kilosort for reproducible neural spike sorting workflows (792+ stars, actively maintained)

Open-source, local-first desktop AI research workbench for scientific computing with Python/R, MCP bioinformatics tools, SSH/WSL/GPU runtimes, and OpenAI/Anthropic models (857+ stars, 2026)

Python package for segmenting geospatial data with the Segment Anything Model (SAM), enabling zero-shot object segmentation in satellite and aerial imagery for remote sensing and Earth observation (MIT, 4k+ stars)

Research coding benchmark curated by scientists with 338 subproblems across 16 subdomains (physics, math, materials, biology, chemistry), evaluating LLMs on realistic scientific programming tasks with gold-standard solutions (NeurIPS 2024)

PyTorch domain library for geospatial deep learning providing standardized datasets, samplers, transforms, and pre-trained models for remote sensing, land cover mapping, and environmental monitoring (Microsoft, 4K+ stars)

Curated, accuracy-first collection of benchmarks for evaluating LLMs on scientific reasoning and discovery across mathematics, physics, chemistry, materials science, biology, and agentic science (subinium, 29+ stars, MIT License, 2026)

Simple and accurate de novo protein binder design pipeline using AlphaFold2 backpropagation, MPNN, and PyRosetta for automated binder discovery (bioRxiv 2024)

Python library to train, interpret, and apply deep learning models to DNA sequences, providing a unified framework for regulatory genomics with support for CNN and transformer architectures, variant effect prediction, and attribution analysis (325+ stars)

AlphaFold/ESMFold accessible implementation with AF3 JSON export, database updates

Family of codon-resolution language models trained on 130 million protein-coding sequences from over 20,000 species, enabling cross-species gene expression prediction and codon-level functional genomics (2025)

Design, conduct and analyze results of AI-powered surveys and experiments. Simulate social science and market research with large numbers of AI agents and LLMs (460+ stars, 2024)

Controllable foundation model for general and specialized biomolecular structure prediction across proteins, nucleic acids, and complexes, featuring a public web server for interactive prediction workflows (IntelliGen AI, 223+ stars, Apache 2.0, 2025)

Satellite-powered agricultural and land analytics platform combining Sentinel-2 imagery, Google Earth Engine processing, real-time weather data, soil science databases, and AI-driven crop planning into a unified web dashboard (145+ stars, AGPL-3.0, 2026)

Meta's comprehensive ML ecosystem for materials/chemistry with 118M+ DFT calculations, EquiformerV2 models achieving top Matbench Discovery performance

Acausal modeling framework for automatically parallelized scientific machine learning (1.5k+ stars)

Multi-agent system automatically transforming research papers into interactive AI agents with MCP server generation, tutorial auto-detection, and benchmark extraction (2.2K+ stars, MIT License, 2025)

Microsoft's generative model for sampling protein equilibrium conformations 100,000× faster than MD simulations, predicting domain motions, local unfolding and cryptic binding pockets on a single GPU (Science 2025)

Benchmark evaluating AI agents for end-to-end automated research from re-discovery to new-discovery, with 40 real-science tasks across 10 disciplines, curated datasets from published papers, and expert-curated multimodal rubrics (170+ stars, MIT License)

Curated library of 550+ medical research agent skills spanning evidence insights, protocol design, omics/clinical data analysis, and academic writing; each skill is reviewed through MedSkillAudit and compatible with Claude Code, Codex, Open Code, OpenClaw, and SKILL.md-compatible agents (AIPOCH, 1.2K+ stars, MIT License, 2026)

IBM's open foundation model family for materials and chemistry, covering SMILES, SELFIES, molecular graphs, 3D atom positions, and electron density grids, with a unified toolkit for representation learning and downstream prediction/generation (Apache 2.0, 2024-2025)

Agricultural machine learning platform

Deep learning-based multi-animal pose tracking and behavior classification, enabling automated quantification of social interactions and collective behavior across species (Nature Methods 2022, 2.2K+ stars)

AI-powered note linking and research graph navigation

Google DeepMind's official collection of agentic science skills accelerating scientific workflows with better grounding and higher token efficiency, integrating insights from AlphaGenome, AFDB, UniProt and 30+ other databases and tools (2026)

Community-driven model zoo and deployment infrastructure for AI-powered bioimage analysis, enabling standardized sharing, validation, and cross-platform execution of deep learning models across Fiji, Ilastik, napari, and other scientific imaging tools (EPFL, EMBL, and global collaborators, actively maintained)

Universal pretrained neural network potential with charge and magnetic moment awareness, trained on 1.5M+ Materials Project inorganic structures for charge-informed molecular dynamics and phase diagram prediction (Berkeley, Nature Machine Intelligence 2023 Cover)

Python framework for writing high-performance GPU simulation and graphics kernels with first-class automatic differentiation, enabling differentiable physics, molecular dynamics, soft-body and cloth simulation, robotics, and CFD adjoints compiled to CUDA; serves as the underlying engine for differentiable simulation projects like Newton and integrates with PyTorch, JAX, and OpenUSD (NVIDIA, 7.1K+ stars, Apache 2.0)

PyTorch-based differentiable programming framework for physics-informed system identification, parametric constrained optimization, and model predictive control, integrating neural operators, neural ODEs, KANs, SINDy, and differentiable predictive control with 30+ tutorials (1.3k+ stars, BSD License)

Microsoft's foundation model for the Earth system supporting weather, air pollution, and ocean wave forecasting at multiple resolutions, trained on 1M+ hours of diverse atmospheric data (Nature 2025)

Minimalist, batteries-included repository for training video world models with diffusion-forcing, supporting long-horizon rollouts, 3D point-cloud generation, and model-predictive control with pretrained checkpoints (Simchowitz Lab, 700+ stars, MIT License, 2026)

PyTorch-native atomistic simulation engine for the machine-learned interatomic potential (MLIP) era, enabling batched molecular dynamics and structural relaxation with automatic GPU memory management; supports MACE, Fairchem, SevenNet, ORB, MatterSim and other popular MLIPs with up to 100x speedup over ASE (Radical AI, AI for Science 2026, 468+ stars, MIT License)

Modular framework for AI-driven scientific and algorithmic discovery, providing a unified interface for implementing, running, and fairly comparing discovery algorithms across 200+ optimization tasks; introduces AdaEvolve and EvoX adaptive/evolutionary algorithms and natively supports OpenEvolve, GEPA, and Harbor-format benchmarks (skydiscover-ai, 568+ stars, Apache 2.0, 2026)