Find open-source science resources

SOTA multimodal document parsing with 1.2B parameters outperforming GPT-4o, converts PDFs to LLM-ready Markdown/JSON

Machine learning interatomic potentials

Local-first, open-source AI workbench for scientists — an open alternative to Claude Science (by ai4s-research, maintainers of this list; TypeScript, MIT, 2026)

Toolkit for large-scale whole-slide image processing supporting 22+ patch encoders (UNI, CONCH, Virchow, H-Optimus-0, etc.), slide encoders (TITAN, GigaPath, PRISM, CHIEF, Madeleine, Feather), tissue segmentation, and multi-GPU inference with end-to-end pipeline and smart resume for standardized deployment of computational pathology foundation models (Mahmood Lab, Harvard Medical School, 553+ stars)

98B-parameter frontier generative model jointly reasoning over protein sequence, structure, and function, trained on 2.78 billion proteins; generated a novel fluorescent protein (esmGFP) with only 58% sequence identity to known GFPs (EvolutionaryScale, 2024)

Directed message passing neural networks for property prediction of molecules and reactions with uncertainty and interpretation.

Machine learning model predicting cellular perturbation response across diverse contexts with State Transition (ST) and State Embedding (SE) variants, featuring CLI tooling, PyPI distribution, and Virtual Cell Challenge integration (575+ stars)

Probabilistic programming

Julia differential equations suite

Curated collection of 23,000+ agent skills for empirical research across 8 social science disciplines, enabling reproducible social science research with AI agents (Stanford REAP & CoPaper.AI, 1.1K+ stars, 2026)

First open-source agentic AI physicist turning research questions into structured workflows with rigorous verification and multi-step analytical work for long-horizon physics projects; integrates with Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI, and OpenCode (804+ stars, Apache 2.0, 2026)

Turn any AI agent into a life science expert with NVIDIA BioNeMo skills, enabling agentic workflows for drug discovery, protein engineering, and biomolecular design (329+ stars, Apache 2.0 / CC-BY-4.0, 2026)

Foundation model for tabular data that predicts on unseen real-world tables in a single forward pass, achieving accurate small-data classification and regression without task-specific training; widely applicable to scientific datasets with limited samples (7.4K+ stars, 2022-2026)

Machine learning in Julia

Molecular dynamics analysis

AI-powered note linking and research graph navigation

Official MathWorks toolkit connecting AI agents to MATLAB via the MATLAB MCP Server and curated skills, enabling trusted engineering and scientific computing workflows with idiomatic code generation, testing, and error diagnosis in Claude Code, GitHub Copilot, OpenAI Codex, and Gemini CLI (686+ stars, BSD-3-Clause, 2026)

Meta's comprehensive ML ecosystem for materials/chemistry with 118M+ DFT calculations, EquiformerV2 models achieving top Matbench Discovery performance

Acausal modeling framework for automatically parallelized scientific machine learning (1.5k+ stars)

Python Materials Genomics: robust materials analysis library defining classes for structures and molecules with support for many electronic structure codes; foundational toolkit powering the Materials Project (Berkeley Lab, 1.8K+ stars)

Microsoft's foundation model for the Earth system supporting weather, air pollution, and ocean wave forecasting at multiple resolutions, trained on 1M+ hours of diverse atmospheric data (Nature 2025)

Meta FAIR's foundation model of vision, audition, and language for in-silico neuroscience, predicting fMRI brain responses to naturalistic multimodal stimuli (video, audio, text) through unified Transformer architecture mapped to the cortical surface (2026)

Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics

Chemical reaction network and systems biology interface for scientific machine learning (SciML), enabling high-performance, GPU-parallelized simulation and analysis of complex biochemical systems with O(1) solvers (SciML, 518+ stars, Julia)

Differentiable tokamak core transport simulator for fusion energy research, coupling PDE solvers with JAX auto-differentiation and neural-network surrogates for fast forward modelling, pulse-design, and trajectory optimization (Google DeepMind, Apache 2.0)

PyTorch toolkit for deep neural networks in atomistic simulations, implementing SchNet, DimeNet++, PaiNN, and GemNet for molecular dynamics and quantum chemistry (900+ stars)

Latent-space probabilistic denoising diffusion model for predicting coarse-grained conformational ensembles of intrinsically disordered proteins and regions from sequence, with GPU/CPU inference, trajectory export, and FAISS-based similarity search (67+ stars, LGPL-3.0)

Physics-informed neural networks in Julia

Learnable latent embeddings for joint behavioral and neural analysis, enabling consistent and interpretable mapping of neural activity to behavior across modalities, species, and experiments (EPFL & Harvard, 1K+ stars)

Vision foundation model for the tree of life, pretrained on diverse biological imagery across taxa for zero-shot species identification, trait extraction, and biodiversity research (Ohio State University Imageomics Institute)

197 bioinformatics and life science skills for Claude Code and AI agents, achieving 92.0% accuracy on BixBench. Covers RNA-seq, single-cell analysis, drug discovery, proteomics, and more. Powers OmicsHorizon (195+ stars, 2026)

Flow-based generative model for atomistic protein binder design with test-time optimization, SOTA on binder benchmarks (ICLR 2026 Oral, NVIDIA)

Biological vision foundation model trained on TreeOfLife-200M, yielding extraordinary accuracy on diverse biological visual tasks including habitat classification and trait prediction despite a narrow training objective (Ohio State University Imageomics Institute)

All-atom biomolecular structure prediction for protein-nucleic acid-small molecule-metal ion complexes, enabling accurate modeling of covalent modifications and assemblies beyond proteins (Baker Lab, Science 2024)

First scientific ML benchmark with paired real-world measurements and matched numerical simulations for complex physical systems, featuring 5 scenarios, 700+ trajectories, 10 baseline models, and 9 evaluation metrics with HuggingFace datasets and model checkpoints (Westlake University, CC BY-NC 4.0)

PyTorch-based differentiable programming framework for physics-informed system identification, parametric constrained optimization, and model predictive control, integrating neural operators, neural ODEs, KANs, SINDy, and differentiable predictive control with 30+ tutorials (1.3k+ stars, BSD License)

Closed-loop multi-agent system from hypothesis to verification across 12 scientific tasks, #1 on MLE-Bench (36.44%)

Benchmark quantifying end-to-end autonomous AI research abilities of LLM agents across 20 tasks from SOTA machine learning papers spanning NLP, code, math, biochemical modelling, and time series forecasting, with normalized score metrics against human SOTA and HuggingFace dataset

First physics-aligned interactive benchmark for LLM agents in engineering construction, designing rockets/cars/bridges in physics simulator with 3D spatial geometry library

Arc Institute's single-cell foundation model enabling in-context learning at inference time via a novel tabular attention architecture, trained on 150M uniformly-preprocessed cells for generalizing biological effects and generating unseen cell profiles in novel contexts (2025)

Benchmark evaluating AI agents on 75 curated Kaggle-style ML engineering competitions with reproducible Docker-based grading harness, human baselines, and end-to-end task lifecycle, used as a primary benchmark for autonomous ML research agents (e.g., InternAgent #1 at 36.44%)

All-atom generative world model for all-to-all biomolecular interaction design, enabling cross-modality generation of proteins, nucleic acids, small molecules, and cyclic peptides with fine-grained epitope-level control and 2-4 orders of magnitude faster design throughput than modality-specific baselines (316+ stars, Apache 2.0)

Multimodal AI system generating virtual populations for tumor microenvironment modeling from H&E and multiplex immunofluorescence pathology images, enabling large-scale spatial analysis of cancer biology and therapeutic response prediction (Microsoft Research & Providence, 370+ stars)

Dataset and benchmarking framework integrating histology and spatial transcriptomics, enabling multimodal analysis of whole-slide images with matched spatial gene expression for advancing computational pathology and tissue microenvironment research (Mahmood Lab, Harvard Medical School, 411+ stars)

Unified latent diffusion transformer that jointly generates periodic crystals and non-periodic molecules, scaling to 500M parameters with SOTA results on QM9, MP20, and GEOM-DRUGS (Meta FAIR, ICML 2025, 310+ stars)

Accessible protein design platform via Google Colab integrating AlphaFold2, RoseTTAFold, and ProteinMPNN for de novo hallucination, fixed backbone design, and binder design (Sergey Ovchinnikov, 2022+)

Agent skill for AI-assisted scientific manuscript writing review distilled from Stanford's *Writing in the Sciences* course, performing five sequential editorial audit passes on clarity, voice, structure, consistency, and integrity (2026)

Baidu's open-source reproduction of AlphaFold3 in PaddlePaddle, providing pretrained weights and inference pipelines for unified biomolecular structure prediction across proteins, nucleic acids, ligands, ions, and post-translational modifications within the PaddleHelix biocomputing platform (Baidu, bioRxiv 2024)

Multimodal deep learning framework integrating peptide-MHC protein sequence, structure, and biochemical properties to predict class-I immunogenicity for infectious disease epitopes and cancer neoepitopes with cancer-wildtype contrastive learning, enabling personalized vaccine design (Krishnaswamy Lab, Yale University)

GenBio AI's software stack for the AI-Driven Digital Organism, supporting adaptation and finetuning of multiscale biological foundation models across DNA, RNA, protein, structure, and single-cell tasks with reproducible CLIs and pretrained model zoo (2025)