Find open-source science resources

LLM agents for working with the SRA (Sequence Read Archive) and associated bioinformatics databases, enabling natural language querying of high-throughput sequencing data and metadata across genomic repositories (Arc Institute, 169+ stars, 2024-2026)

Flow-based generative model for atomistic protein binder design with test-time optimization, SOTA on binder benchmarks (ICLR 2026 Oral, NVIDIA)

DeepMind's neural network for ab-initio quantum chemistry, directly solving the many-electron Schrödinger equation via variational Monte Carlo with antisymmetric wavefunctions, extended to excited states (Phys. Rev. Research 2020, Science 2024)

Biological vision foundation model trained on TreeOfLife-200M, yielding extraordinary accuracy on diverse biological visual tasks including habitat classification and trait prediction despite a narrow training objective (Ohio State University Imageomics Institute)

Google Research's hybrid ML/physics atmospheric model combining learned dynamics with physical constraints, outperforming traditional models on 2-15 day forecasts and 40-year climate simulation, developed with ECMWF (Nature 2024)

Knowledge graph-guided synthetic data generation for LLM fine-tuning, achieving strong performance on scientific QA (GPQA-Diamond) and math reasoning (AIME)

All-atom biomolecular structure prediction for protein-nucleic acid-small molecule-metal ion complexes, enabling accurate modeling of covalent modifications and assemblies beyond proteins (Baker Lab, Science 2024)

Automatic atomic model building program for cryo-EM maps using deep learning, enabling rapid de novo protein structure determination from electron density with high accuracy (3DEM/EMBL, 169+ stars)

Parallel symbolic regression network evaluating millions of expressions on GPU with automated subtree reuse, Nature Computational Science cover article (MIT, 2026)

Deployable biomedical deep-research agent blueprint combining on-prem multimodal RAG, report generation, human-in-the-loop editing, and virtual screening with MolMIM and DiffDock for drug discovery workflows (2025)

First scientific ML benchmark with paired real-world measurements and matched numerical simulations for complex physical systems, featuring 5 scenarios, 700+ trajectories, 10 baseline models, and 9 evaluation metrics with HuggingFace datasets and model checkpoints (Westlake University, CC BY-NC 4.0)

First fully customizable open-source multiagent framework automating complete research lifecycle from idea conception to LaTeX papers with dynamic workflows

General multimodal protein design framework enabling DNA-encoding of chemistry for programmable enzyme design and diverse protein generation through diffusion-based generative modeling (190+ stars, Apache 2.0, 2026)

IBM's open foundation model family for materials and chemistry, covering SMILES, SELFIES, molecular graphs, 3D atom positions, and electron density grids, with a unified toolkit for representation learning and downstream prediction/generation (Apache 2.0, 2024-2025)

Deep learning with spiking neural networks in Python, providing gradient-based training of SNNs via PyTorch autodifferentiation for brain-inspired computing and neuromorphic research, with online learning capabilities and extensive tutorials (1.9K+ stars, actively maintained)

Learning operators in Fourier space

Simple and accurate de novo protein binder design pipeline using AlphaFold2 backpropagation, MPNN, and PyRosetta for automated binder discovery (bioRxiv 2024)

Open-source self-supervised vision foundation model for Earth observation by Clay Foundation (non-profit), a Masked Autoencoder ViT pretrained on multimodal satellite imagery (Sentinel-1/2, Landsat 8-9, NAIP, MODIS, LINZ DEM) with location/time embeddings, supporting classification, segmentation, change detection, similarity search, and few-shot downstream geospatial tasks (Apache 2.0, v1.5 2024-2025)

Fast, all-atom SE(3)-equivariant diffusion model for protein design achieving state-of-the-art performance on unconditional generation, motif scaffolding, and binder design while retaining the computational efficiency of equivariant architectures (bioRxiv 2026)

PyTorch-based differentiable programming framework for physics-informed system identification, parametric constrained optimization, and model predictive control, integrating neural operators, neural ODEs, KANs, SINDy, and differentiable predictive control with 30+ tutorials (1.3k+ stars, BSD License)

Medical large vision-language model unifying comprehension and generation via heterogeneous knowledge adaptation, enabling holistic medical image understanding, visual question answering, and clinical report generation across diverse modalities (ZJU4HealthCare, 1.6K+ stars)

Closed-loop multi-agent system from hypothesis to verification across 12 scientific tasks, #1 on MLE-Bench (36.44%)

Trainable PyTorch reproduction of AlphaFold 3

Benchmark quantifying end-to-end autonomous AI research abilities of LLM agents across 20 tasks from SOTA machine learning papers spanning NLP, code, math, biochemical modelling, and time series forecasting, with normalized score metrics against human SOTA and HuggingFace dataset

General-purpose RNA language model with 650M parameters pretrained on 36M non-coding RNA sequences, achieving strong generalization on structure prediction tasks including secondary structure prediction, splice-site prediction, mean ribosome loading, and ncRNA classification (lbcb-sci, 165+ stars, Apache-2.0)

First physics-aligned interactive benchmark for LLM agents in engineering construction, designing rockets/cars/bridges in physics simulator with 3D spatial geometry library

LLM-driven machine learning engineering agent using agentic tree search to autonomously draft, debug and benchmark ML code; wins 4× more medals than the best linear agent on OpenAI's MLE-Bench (75 Kaggle competitions) (1.3K+ stars, MIT License)

Semi-flexible molecular diffusion model for structure-based drug design with reinforcement learning, achieving 20× faster sampling and providing a no-code web platform for molecular design (ISPC Lab, Tongji University, 2026)

Incremental knowledge graph construction using LLMs with entity extraction and Neo4j visualization

102 executable tasks from 44 peer-reviewed papers across 4 disciplines with containerized evaluation

Fast spike sorting with drift correction for extracellular electrophysiology, enabling universal neural spike sorting via deep learning on high-density neural probe recordings (MouseLand, 609+ stars)

RFdiffusion is an open source method for structure generation, with or without conditional information (a motif, target etc).

Benchmark evaluating AI agents on 75 curated Kaggle-style ML engineering competitions with reproducible Docker-based grading harness, human baselines, and end-to-end task lifecycle, used as a primary benchmark for autonomous ML research agents (e.g., InternAgent #1 at 36.44%)

All-atom generative world model for all-to-all biomolecular interaction design, enabling cross-modality generation of proteins, nucleic acids, small molecules, and cyclic peptides with fine-grained epitope-level control and 2-4 orders of magnitude faster design throughput than modality-specific baselines (316+ stars, Apache 2.0)

Protein structure prediction

Distributional flow matching model for robust single-cell perturbation prediction, modeling the full distribution of perturbed cellular expression profiles conditioned on control states via PAD-Transformer and multi-kernel MMD regularization; reduces MSE by 19.6% over the strongest baseline in combinatorial settings (Westlake University, 41+ stars, MIT License)

FutureHouse's end-to-end scientific discovery multi-agent system orchestrating literature search (Crow/Falcon) and data analysis (Finch) agents, first AI-generated drug discovery identifying ripasudil as novel dry AMD therapeutic (2025)

Benchmark evaluating AI agents' ability to replicate 20 ICML 2024 Spotlight/Oral papers from scratch, with 8,316 gradable tasks and author-co-developed rubrics

Pretrained time series foundation model for zero-shot forecasting across diverse scientific and real-world domains; tokenizes continuous time series into discrete bins to train transformer language models on large-scale corpora, achieving strong zero-shot generalization and competitive performance with task-specific supervised models on climate, energy, and health benchmarks (5.3K+ stars, Apache 2.0, 2024-2026)

End-to-end molecular dynamics engine built on PyTorch, enabling differentiable simulations with neural network potentials and GPU acceleration for machine learning-accelerated molecular dynamics (MIT License, 707+ stars)

Pretrained machine-learned force field for (bio)molecular simulations combining the fast SO3krates neural network for semi-local interactions with universal pairwise force fields for short-range repulsion, long-range electrostatics, and dispersion interactions; supports geometry optimization, NVT/NPT/NVE MD, fine-tuning, ASE calculator, and JAX-MD integration (JACS 2025, 218+ stars, MIT License)

Learning the language of protein-protein interactions

Fully autonomous medical image segmentation research system that generates complete manuscripts end-to-end from datasets with zero human intervention, beating strongest baselines on 24 of 31 datasets and achieving T1-T2 tier manuscript quality in double-blind evaluations (USTC & Shanghai AI Lab, 2026)

Unified latent diffusion transformer that jointly generates periodic crystals and non-periodic molecules, scaling to 500M parameters with SOTA results on QM9, MP20, and GEOM-DRUGS (Meta FAIR, ICML 2025, 310+ stars)

AstraZeneca's industrial-grade retrosynthetic planning tool using MCTS to recursively decompose molecules into purchasable precursors, with multi-step route scoring and support for custom one-step models (v4.0, 2024)

Scalable agentic training environment for code-centric reasoning in biomedical data science

Programmatic data labeling and weak supervision

Improved equivariant Transformer for 3D atomic graphs (ICLR2024)

Accessible protein design platform via Google Colab integrating AlphaFold2, RoseTTAFold, and ProteinMPNN for de novo hallucination, fixed backbone design, and binder design (Sergey Ovchinnikov, 2022+)

Extended autonomy AI scientist with 200 parallel agent rollouts, 42K lines of code execution, 1.5K papers analyzed per run, achieving 79.4% accuracy and 7 scientific discoveries (Edison Scientific)