Find open-source science resources
A directory of tools, AI models, datasets, and research resources for biotech, bioinformatics, and other scientific fields. Aggregated from curated GitHub awesome-lists, HuggingFace, bio.tools, Bioconductor, and more.
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StatescopeR is an R wrapper around Statescope, a computational framework designed to discover cell states from cell type-specific gene expression profiles inferred from bulk RNA profiles.
Implements miscellaneous functions for interpretation of single-cell RNA-seq data. Methods are provided for assignment of cell cycle phase, detection of highly variable and significantly correlated genes, identification of marker genes, and other common tasks in routine single-cell analysis workflows.
Convert AMBER forcefields from ANTECHAMBER to GROMACS format.
Unified pre-trained model for general physics simulation via lifted geometric pre-training, augmenting static geometry with synthetic dynamics to enable dynamics-aware self-supervision without physics labels; improves industrial-fidelity benchmarks spanning fluid mechanics and solid mechanics while reducing labeled data requirements by 20–60% (Physics-Scaling, 224+ stars)
Minimap2 is an pairwise aligner for genomic and spliced nucleotide sequences. It can perform the assembly-to-assembly alignment, and works with gzip'd FASTQ, FASTA formats. It also finds overlaps between long-reads.
DeeDeeExperiment is an S4 class extending the SingleCellExperiment class, designed to integrate and manage omics analysis results. It introduces two dedicated slots to store Differential Expression Analysis (DEA) results and Functional Enrichment Analysis (FEA) results, providing a structured approach for downstream analysis.
Fit a latent embedding multivariate regression (LEMUR) model to multi-condition single-cell data. The model provides a parametric description of single-cell data measured with treatment vs. control or more complex experimental designs. The parametric model is used to (1) align conditions, (2) predict log fold changes between conditions for all cells, and (3) identify cell neighborhoods with consistent log fold changes. For those neighborhoods, a pseudobulked differential expression test is conducted to assess which genes are significantly changed.
miaDash provides a Graphical User Interface for the exploration of microbiome data. This way, no knowledge of programming is required to perform analyses. Datasets can be imported, manipulated, analysed and visualised with a user-friendly interface.
Implements R bindings to C++ code for analyzing single-cell (expression) data, mostly from various libscran libraries. Each function performs an individual step in the single-cell analysis workflow, ranging from quality control to clustering and marker detection. Additional wrappers are provided for easy construction of end-to-end workflows involving Bioconductor objects like SingleCellExperiments.
Knowledge graph-guided synthetic data generation for LLM fine-tuning, achieving strong performance on scientific QA (GPQA-Diamond) and math reasoning (AIME)
This R package supports the handling and analysis of imaging mass cytometry and other highly multiplexed imaging data. The main functionality includes reading in single-cell data after image segmentation and measurement, data formatting to perform channel spillover correction and a number of spatial analysis approaches. First, cell-cell interactions are detected via spatial graph construction; these graphs can be visualized with cells representing nodes and interactions representing edges. Furthermore, per cell, its direct neighbours are summarized to allow spatial clustering. Per image/grouping level, interactions between types of cells are counted, averaged and compared against random permutations. In that way, types of cells that interact more (attraction) or less (avoidance) frequently than expected by chance are detected.
All-atom biomolecular structure prediction for protein-nucleic acid-small molecule-metal ion complexes, enabling accurate modeling of covalent modifications and assemblies beyond proteins (Baker Lab, Science 2024)
Modular and universal bioinformatics, Bionode provides pipeable UNIX command line tools and JavaScript APIs for bioinformatics analysis workflows.
The package allows users to readily import spatial data obtained from either the 10X website or from the Space Ranger pipeline. Supported formats include tar.gz, h5, and mtx files. Multiple files can be imported at once with *List type of functions. The package represents data mainly as SpatialExperiment objects.
Suite of tools to handle gene annotations in any GTF/GFF format.
Provides an R interface for various subsampling algorithms implemented in python packages. Currently, interfaces to the geosketch and scSampler python packages are implemented. In addition it also provides diagnostic plots to evaluate the subsampling.
This package allows to estimate chronological and gestational DNA methylation (DNAm) age as well as biological age using different methylation clocks. Chronological DNAm age (in years) : Horvath's clock, Hannum's clock, BNN, Horvath's skin+blood clock, PedBE clock and Wu's clock. Gestational DNAm age : Knight's clock, Bohlin's clock, Mayne's clock and Lee's clocks. Biological DNAm clocks : Levine's clock and Telomere Length's clock.
A small <720Kb C++ windows utility. That allows you to load Ancestry, 23andMe, FTDNA, or Genes for Good RAW DNA files search them, merge them. covert them to Ancestry format. But also create files from peer reviewed publications to compare with you loaded data to give your genetic disposition for the condition you have entered the data for an statistical risk if OR values are included. Included with the program are example files for Type 2 Diabetes risk factors. (As I have type 2 Diabetes so I could test the results).
Parallel symbolic regression network evaluating millions of expressions on GPU with automated subtree reuse, Nature Computational Science cover article (MIT, 2026)
Useful functions to visualize single cell and spatial data. It supports visualizing 'Seurat', 'SingleCellExperiment' and 'SpatialExperiment' objects through grammar of graphics syntax implemented in 'ggplot2'.
SEMPLR computes transcription factor binding affinity scores for genomic positions and genetic variants. Scores are computed from SNP Effect Matrices (SEMs) produced by SEMpl. 223 pre-computed SEMs are included with the package or custom sets can be provided. Enrichment can be tested among sets of genomic positions to determine if transcription factor binding events occur more often than expected. Comparing binding affinity scores between alleles can reveal differences in transcription factor binding with genetic variation. This package also includes several visualization functions to view scores both on the motif and variant/position level.
Deployable biomedical deep-research agent blueprint combining on-prem multimodal RAG, report generation, human-in-the-loop editing, and virtual screening with MolMIM and DiffDock for drug discovery workflows (2025)
The CompensAID is an automated quality control tool, which determines for each marker combination in the FCS file, whether there a potential presence of reference errors. Such reference errors, which represent themselves in the form of skewed populations, are detected by integrating the Secondary Stain Index (SSI) score. Marker combinations with an SSI < 1 are flagged by CompensAID.
First fully customizable open-source multiagent framework automating complete research lifecycle from idea conception to LaTeX papers with dynamic workflows
The bugsigdbr package implements convenient access to bugsigdb.org from within R/Bioconductor. The goal of the package is to facilitate import of BugSigDB data into R/Bioconductor, provide utilities for extracting microbe signatures, and enable export of the extracted signatures to plain text files in standard file formats such as GMT.
The GSEABenchmarkeR package implements an extendable framework for reproducible evaluation of set- and network-based methods for enrichment analysis of gene expression data. This includes support for the efficient execution of these methods on comprehensive real data compendia (microarray and RNA-seq) using parallel computation on standard workstations and institutional computer grids. Methods can then be assessed with respect to runtime, statistical significance, and relevance of the results for the phenotypes investigated.
The cBioPortalData R package accesses study datasets from the cBio Cancer Genomics Portal. It accesses the data either from the pre-packaged zip / tar files or from the API interface that was recently implemented by the cBioPortal Data Team. The package can provide data in either tabular format or with MultiAssayExperiment object that uses familiar Bioconductor data representations.
lefser is the R implementation of the popular microbiome biomarker discovery too, LEfSe. It uses the Kruskal-Wallis test, Wilcoxon-Rank Sum test, and Linear Discriminant Analysis to find biomarkers from two-level classes (and optional sub-classes).
Behavioral and neuroimaging experiments.
General multimodal protein design framework enabling DNA-encoding of chemistry for programmable enzyme design and diverse protein generation through diffusion-based generative modeling (190+ stars, Apache 2.0, 2026)
The package provides functionality for kernel-based analysis of DNA, RNA, and amino acid sequences via SVM-based methods. As core functionality, kebabs implements following sequence kernels: spectrum kernel, mismatch kernel, gappy pair kernel, and motif kernel. Apart from an efficient implementation of standard position-independent functionality, the kernels are extended in a novel way to take the position of patterns into account for the similarity measure. Because of the flexibility of the kernel formulation, other kernels like the weighted degree kernel or the shifted weighted degree kernel with constant weighting of positions are included as special cases. An annotation-specific variant of the kernels uses annotation information placed along the sequence together with the patterns in the sequence. The package allows for the generation of a kernel matrix or an explicit feature representation in dense or sparse format for all available kernels which can be used with methods implemented in other R packages. With focus on SVM-based methods, kebabs provides a framework which simplifies the usage of existing SVM implementations in kernlab, e1071, and LiblineaR. Binary and multi-class classification as well as regression tasks can be used in a unified way without having to deal with the different functions, parameters, and formats of the selected SVM. As support for choosing hyperparameters, the package provides cross validation - including grouped cross validation, grid search and model selection functions. For easier biological interpretation of the results, the package computes feature weights for all SVMs and prediction profiles which show the contribution of individual sequence positions to the prediction result and indicate the relevance of sequence sections for the learning result and the underlying biological functions.
This package provides an association test that is capable of dealing with very rare and even private variants. This is accomplished by a kernel-based approach that takes the positions of the variants into account. The test can be used for pre-processed matrix data, but also directly for variant data stored in VCF files. Association testing can be performed whole-genome, whole-exome, or restricted to pre-defined regions of interest. The test is complemented by tools for analyzing and visualizing the results.
The package allows for predicting whether a coiled coil sequence (amino acid sequence plus heptad register) is more likely to form a dimer or more likely to form a trimer. Additionally to the prediction itself, a prediction profile is computed which allows for determining the strengths to which the individual residues are indicative for either class. Prediction profiles can also be visualized as curves or heatmaps.
The spatialHeatmap package offers the primary functionality for visualizing cell-, tissue- and organ-specific assay data in spatial anatomical images. Additionally, it provides extended functionalities for large-scale data mining routines and co-visualizing bulk and single-cell data. A description of the project is available here: https://spatialheatmap.org.
IBM's open foundation model family for materials and chemistry, covering SMILES, SELFIES, molecular graphs, 3D atom positions, and electron density grids, with a unified toolkit for representation learning and downstream prediction/generation (Apache 2.0, 2024-2025)
Multimodal AI bridging transcriptomics data and natural language, enabling intuitive chat-based exploration and analysis of single-cell RNA-seq datasets through conversational interaction without coding; fine-tuned Mistral 7B LLaVA model emulating biologist-bioinformatician discussions (207+ stars, GPL-3.0)
Generates pre-miRNA and mature miRNA count tables from read alignments to pre-miRNA sequences and a gff file, both downloaded from mirBase. Produces also read coverage plots of pre-miRNAs.
The "FRamewOrk for Molecular AGgregate Excitations" enables localised QM/QM' excited state calculations in a solid state environment.
The SpectriPy package allows integration of Python-based MS analysis code with the Spectra package. Spectra objects can be converted into Python MS data structures. In addition, SpectriPy integrates and wraps the similarity scoring and processing/filtering functions from the Python matchms package into R.
A Python package useful for chemistry (mainly physical/inorganic/analytical chemistry)
EpiCompare is used to compare and analyse epigenetic datasets for quality control and benchmarking purposes. The package outputs an HTML report consisting of three sections: (1. General metrics) Metrics on peaks (percentage of blacklisted and non-standard peaks, and peak widths) and fragments (duplication rate) of samples, (2. Peak overlap) Percentage and statistical significance of overlapping and non-overlapping peaks. Also includes upset plot and (3. Functional annotation) functional annotation (ChromHMM, ChIPseeker and enrichment analysis) of peaks. Also includes peak enrichment around TSS.
MsCoreUtils defines low-level functions for mass spectrometry data and is independent of any high-level data structures. These functions include mass spectra processing functions (noise estimation, smoothing, binning, baseline estimation), quantitative aggregation functions (median polish, robust summarisation, ...), missing data imputation, data normalisation (quantiles, vsn, ...), misc helper functions, that are used across high-level data structure within the R for Mass Spectrometry packages.
Open-source self-supervised vision foundation model for Earth observation by Clay Foundation (non-profit), a Masked Autoencoder ViT pretrained on multimodal satellite imagery (Sentinel-1/2, Landsat 8-9, NAIP, MODIS, LINZ DEM) with location/time embeddings, supporting classification, segmentation, change detection, similarity search, and few-shot downstream geospatial tasks (Apache 2.0, v1.5 2024-2025)
Fast, all-atom SE(3)-equivariant diffusion model for protein design achieving state-of-the-art performance on unconditional generation, motif scaffolding, and binder design while retaining the computational efficiency of equivariant architectures (bioRxiv 2026)
This package provides an R wrapper for the popular Bowtie2 sequencing read aligner, optimized to run on NVIDIA graphics cards. It includes wrapper functions that enable both genome indexing and alignment to the generated indexes, ensuring high performance and ease of use within the R environment.
Vendors the igraph C source code and builds it into a static library. Other Bioconductor packages can link to libigraph.a in their own C/C++ code. This is intended for packages wrapping C/C++ libraries that depend on the igraph C library and cannot be easily adapted to use the igraph R package.
GenomicTuples defines general purpose containers for storing genomic tuples. It aims to provide functionality for tuples of genomic co-ordinates that are analogous to those available for genomic ranges in the GenomicRanges Bioconductor package.
A port of the 'matrixStats' API for use with DelayedMatrix objects from the 'DelayedArray' package. High-performing functions operating on rows and columns of DelayedMatrix objects, e.g. col / rowMedians(), col / rowRanks(), and col / rowSds(). Functions optimized per data type and for subsetted calculations such that both memory usage and processing time is minimized.
Medical large vision-language model unifying comprehension and generation via heterogeneous knowledge adaptation, enabling holistic medical image understanding, visual question answering, and clinical report generation across diverse modalities (ZJU4HealthCare, 1.6K+ stars)
Curated collection of papers, datasets, benchmarks, code, and pre-trained weights for Remote Sensing Foundation Models (RSFMs), tracking the rapidly evolving landscape of vision, vision-language, generative, and agent-based geospatial AI (1.9K+ stars, 2024-2026)