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A directory of tools, AI models, datasets, and research resources for biotech, bioinformatics, and other scientific fields. Aggregated from curated GitHub awesome-lists, HuggingFace, bio.tools, Bioconductor, and more.
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Cell clustering is one of the most important and commonly performed tasks in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data analysis. An important step in cell clustering is to select a subset of genes (referred to as “features”), whose expression patterns will then be used for downstream clustering. A good set of features should include the ones that distinguish different cell types, and the quality of such set could have significant impact on the clustering accuracy. FEAST is an R library for selecting most representative features before performing the core of scRNA-seq clustering. It can be used as a plug-in for the etablished clustering algorithms such as SC3, TSCAN, SHARP, SIMLR, and Seurat. The core of FEAST algorithm includes three steps: 1. consensus clustering; 2. gene-level significance inference; 3. validation of an optimized feature set.
Enrichment of metabolomics data using KEGG entries. Given a set of affected compounds, FELLA suggests affected reactions, enzymes, modules and pathways using label propagation in a knowledge model network. The resulting subnetwork can be visualised and exported.
Identify low-quality data using metrics developed for expression data derived from Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) data. Also a function for making Concordance at the Top plots (CAT-plots).
Package that implements the FGGA algorithm. This package provides a hierarchical ensemble method based ob factor graphs for the consistent cross-ontology annotation of protein coding genes. FGGA embodies elements of predicate logic, communication theory, supervised learning and inference in graphical models.
Build and visualize functional gene and term networks from clustering of enrichment analyses in multiple annotation spaces. The package includes a graphical user interface (GUI) and functions to perform the functional enrichment analysis through DAVID, GeneTerm Linker, gage (GSEA) and topGO.
The package implements an algorithm for fast gene set enrichment analysis. Using the fast algorithm allows to make more permutations and get more fine grained p-values, which allows to use accurate stantard approaches to multiple hypothesis correction.
This package finds and filters artificial chimeric reads specifically generated in next-generation sequencing (NGS) process of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues. These artificial chimeric reads can lead to a large number of false positive structural variation (SV) calls. The required input is an indexed BAM file of a FFPE sample.
FISHalyseR provides functionality to process and analyse digital cell culture images, in particular to quantify FISH probes within nuclei. Furthermore, it extract the spatial location of each nucleus as well as each probe enabling spatial co-localisation analysis.
Fishpond contains methods for differential transcript and gene expression analysis of RNA-seq data using inferential replicates for uncertainty of abundance quantification, as generated by Gibbs sampling or bootstrap sampling. Also the package contains a number of utilities for working with Salmon and Alevin quantification files.
Fit-Hi-C is a tool for assigning statistical confidence estimates to intra-chromosomal contact maps produced by genome-wide genome architecture assays such as Hi-C.
Fragment-level analysis of gas chromatography-massspectrometry metabolomics data.
Semi-supervised isoform detection and annotation from both bulk and single-cell long read RNA-seq data. Flames provides automated pipelines for analysing isoforms, as well as intermediate functions for manual execution.
The package is able to perform an automatic or interactive quality control on FCS data acquired using flow cytometry instruments. By evaluating three different properties: 1) flow rate, 2) signal acquisition, 3) dynamic range, the quality control enables the detection and removal of anomalies.
This package extends flowCore to provide functionality specific to bead data. One of the goals of this package is to automate analysis of bead data for the purpose of normalisation.
Software to combine flow cytometry data that has been multiplexed into multiple tubes with common markers between them, by establishing common bins across tubes in terms of the common markers, then determining expression within each tube for each bin in terms of the tube-specific markers.
A package to analyze flow cytometric data of complex microbial communities based on histogram images
A quality control tool for flow cytometry data based on compositional data analysis.
Robust model-based clustering using a t-mixture model with Box-Cox transformation. Note: users should have GSL installed. Windows users: 'consult the README file available in the inst directory of the source distribution for necessary configuration instructions'.
Provides S4 data structures and basic functions to deal with flow cytometry data.
Common techinical complications such as clogging can result in spurious events and fluorescence intensity shifting, flowCut is designed to detect and remove technical artifacts from your data by removing segments that show statistical differences from other segments.
A package to analyze flow cytometric data using gate information to follow population/community dynamics
This package provides tools for automated sequential gating analogous to the manual gating strategy based on the density of the data.
Fingerprint generation of flow cytometry data, used to facilitate the application of machine learning and datamining tools for flow cytometry.
flowGate adds an interactive Shiny app to allow manual GUI-based gating of flow cytometry data in R. Using flowGate, you can draw 1D and 2D span/rectangle gates, quadrant gates, and polygon gates on flow cytometry data by interactively drawing the gates on a plot of your data, rather than by specifying gate coordinates. This package is especially geared toward wet-lab cytometerists looking to take advantage of R for cytometry analysis, without necessarily having a lot of R experience.
Matching cell populations and building meta-clusters and templates from a collection of FC samples.
Identifies cell populations in Flow Cytometry data using non-parametric clustering and segmented-regression-based change point detection. Note: R 2.11.0 or newer is required.
Merging of mixture components for model-based automated gating of flow cytometry data using the flowClust framework. Note: users should have a working copy of flowClust 2.0 installed.
A fast and automatic clustering to classify the cells into subpopulations based on finding the peaks from the overall density function generated by K-means.
Graphical displays with embedded statistical tests for gated ICS flow cytometry data, and a data class which stores "stacked" data and has methods for computing summary measures on stacked data, such as marginal and polyfunctional degree data.
FlowSOM offers visualization options for cytometry data, by using Self-Organizing Map clustering and Minimal Spanning Trees.
This package is intended to fill the role of conventional cytometry pre-processing software, for spectral decomposition, transformation, visualization and cleanup, and to aid further downstream analyses, such as with DepecheR, by enabling transformation of flowFrames and flowSets to dataframes. Functions for flowCore-compliant automatic 1D-gating/filtering are in the pipe line. The package name has been chosen both as it will deal with spectral cytometry and as it will hopefully give the user a nice pair of spectacles through which to view their data.
Methods and functionality to analyse flow data that is beyond the basic infrastructure provided by the flowCore package.
This package facilitates analysis of both timecourse and steady state flow cytometry experiments. This package was originially developed for quantifying the function of gene regulatory networks in yeast (strain W303) expressing fluorescent reporter proteins using BD Accuri C6 and SORP cytometers. However, the functions are for the most part general and may be adapted for analysis of other organisms using other flow cytometers. Functions in this package facilitate the annotation of flow cytometry data with experimental metadata, as often required for publication and general ease-of-reuse. Functions for creating, saving and loading gate sets are also included. In the past, we have typically generated summary statistics for each flowset for each timepoint and then annotated and analyzed these summary statistics. This method loses a great deal of the power that comes from the large amounts of individual cell data generated in flow cytometry, by essentially collapsing this data into a bulk measurement after subsetting. In addition to these summary functions, this package also contains functions to facilitate annotation and analysis of steady-state or time-lapse data utilizing all of the data collected from the thousands of individual cells in each sample.
Profile maximum likelihood estimation of parameters for flow cytometry data transformations.
Per-channel variance stabilization from a collection of flow cytometry samples by Bertlett test for homogeneity of variances. The approach is applicable to microarrays data as well.
This package is designed to facilitate comparison of automated gating methods against manual gating done in flowJo. This package allows you to import basic flowJo workspaces into BioConductor and replicate the gating from flowJo using the flowCore functionality. Gating hierarchies, groups of samples, compensation, and transformation are performed so that the output matches the flowJo analysis.
The package obtains parameter estimation, i.e., maximum likelihood estimators (MLE), via the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm for the Finite Mixture of Regression (FMR) models with Normal distribution, and MLE for the Finite Mixture of Accelerated Failure Time Regression (FMAFTR) subject to right censoring with Log-Normal and Weibull distributions via the EM algorithm and the Newton-Raphson algorithm (for Weibull distribution). More importantly, the package obtains the maximum penalized likelihood (MPLE) for both FMR and FMAFTR models (collectively called FMRs). A component-wise tuning parameter selection based on a component-wise BIC is implemented in the package. Furthermore, this package provides Ridge Regression and Elastic Net.
A user-friendly R package that enables the characterization of each cfDNA fragment overlapping one or multiple mutations of interest, starting from a sequencing file containing aligned reads (BAM file). fRagmentomics supports multiple mutation input formats (e.g., VCF, TSV, or string "chr:pos:ref:alt" representation), accommodates one-based and zero-based genomic conventions, handles mutation representation ambiguities, and accepts any reference file and species in FASTA format. For each cfDNA fragment, fRagmentomics outputs its size, its 3' and 5' sequences, and its mutational status. Optionally, when users set apply_bcftools_norm = TRUE, fRagmentomics invokes the external command-line tool bcftools norm to left-align and normalize variants. If bcftools is not found on the system PATH while this option is enabled, the function errors. The package does not install external software; see the INSTALL file for per-OS instructions.
High-throughput extensible toolkit for processing FASTQ data. The goal of this package is to empower users to quickly build out small programmatic 'kernels' to define any FASTQ processing task they may need. Builds on Intel TBB’s flow graph to orchestrate concurrent I/O and data processing; throughput can be as fast as compression and disk speed allows. The package also ships with a suite of predefined kernels for common FASTQ tasks.
FrenchFISH comprises a nuclear volume correction method coupled with two types of Poisson models: either a Poisson model for improved manual spot counting without the need for control probes; or a homogenous Poisson Point Process model for automated spot counting.
The 'funOmics' package ggregates or summarizes omics data into higher level functional representations such as GO terms gene sets or KEGG metabolic pathways. The aggregated data matrix represents functional activity scores that facilitate the analysis of functional molecular sets while allowing to reduce dimensionality and provide easier and faster biological interpretations. Coordinated functional activity scores can be as informative as single molecules!
Provides a function to normalize Illumina Infinium Human Methylation 450 BeadChip (Illumina 450K), correcting for tissue and/or cell type.
A correlation-based multiview self-organizing map for the characterization of cell types in highly multiplexed in situ imaging cytometry assays (`FuseSOM`) is a tool for unsupervised clustering. `FuseSOM` is robust and achieves high accuracy by combining a `Self Organizing Map` architecture and a `Multiview` integration of correlation based metrics. This allows FuseSOM to cluster highly multiplexed in situ imaging cytometry assays.
GA4GHshiny package provides an easy way to interact with data servers based on Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH) genomics API through a Shiny application. It also integrates with Beacon Network.
Implements the GaGa model for high-throughput data analysis, including differential expression analysis, supervised gene clustering and classification. Additionally, it performs sequential sample size calculations using the GaGa and LNNGV models (the latter from EBarrays package).
GAGE is a published method for gene set (enrichment or GSEA) or pathway analysis. GAGE is generally applicable independent of microarray or RNA-Seq data attributes including sample sizes, experimental designs, assay platforms, and other types of heterogeneity, and consistently achieves superior performance over other frequently used methods. In gage package, we provide functions for basic GAGE analysis, result processing and presentation. We have also built pipeline routines for of multiple GAGE analyses in a batch, comparison between parallel analyses, and combined analysis of heterogeneous data from different sources/studies. In addition, we provide demo microarray data and commonly used gene set data based on KEGG pathways and GO terms. These funtions and data are also useful for gene set analysis using other methods.